Sunday, December 21, 2014

Film review: THE BABADOOK

(Umbrella Entertainment)
It’s no secret: horror films consistently rank among the weakest genre-films being made today. Repetitive formulas, cheap thrills and over-worked folklore make the medium hit-or-miss, with misses far more common than hits (and even then...). Famed directors, from Kubrick and Hitchcock to Polanski and DePalma, have given us the gold standards of the horror genre, works of art as well as works of horror, and they've been long gone. Horror moviemaking also happens to be a grossly male-dominated world, as is typical in Hollywood – but, in one of the best surprises of the year, Jennifer Kent outdoes her male counterparts with her horror debut feature, The Babadook. Unlike contemporary hits Insidious or The Conjuring, this film dares to embrace the banal conventions of the genre to create something unique and truly meaningful, an homage to the history of horror as well as a (finally!) truly feminist and humanistic interpretation of the genre.

Amelia (Essie Davis, exceptional, exceptional, exceptional) works at a nursing home and takes care of her ill-behaved son Sam (Noah Wiseman, intelligently played) alone, her husband having died in a car accident the day Sam was born. She’s called in to a parent-teacher conference, where the administrators inform Amelia that her son will have to be separated from the other kids and assigned a monitor. Amelia, the dedicated mother that she is, refuses to make her son feel more isolated than he already does. Davis plays Amelia with maternal intensity and an anxiety suggesting something beneath her maternal surface. Her frazzled hair, her shaky gait and her soft eyes provide this character with great levity, compassion for a son who is looked on by others with genuine revulsion.

Sam might be troubled, but he’s incredibly intelligent and compassionate. He’s a magician with an exuberant imagination, his hyper-activity stemming from his over-active mind rather than bad intentions. He cares deeply about his mother, which makes what commences all the more tragic. Sam picks up a vintage-looking storybook entitled, "Mister Babadook." It's a ragged, poorly put-together pop-up story about a monster that lives in the closet, and ends with a death-threat that sends Sam into hysterics. He walks around the house with a bow-and-arrow and homemade catapult backpack, and booby-traps the house Home Alone-style, seriously paranoid about the Babadook. Amelia tears up the book, but it comes back, pasted together and with new text, reading Dr. Seuss-style, “I’ll wager with you, I’ll make you a bet. The more you deny, the stronger I get.” She burns the book, any remaining evidence she might have had to show the police.

With glass in her porridge and strange sounds all around the house, Sam’s insistence that the Babadook exists – which climaxes with an emotional outburst ending with his cousin’s nose breaking – is eventually understood as truth by Amelia. Despite being aware that her son is not to blame, she begins to harbor resentment. She’s prescribed sedatives by her doctor in a desperate attempt to manage some sleep. Radek Ladczuk’s cinematography beautifully renders each image to show how Amelia is trapped in this nightmare, further descending down a rabbit hole of despair. We always follow Amelia under those covers, and light always sets in way too soon, in the blink of an eye. And the reality sets in that Sam is always there, and he’s not going away. The horror of the film – the apparition of the Babadook, as he sneaks up in corners, inhabits the basement, knocks on doors, sneaks in the black clouds – parallels another journey, one of mental illness, of uncontrollable resentment towards one’s child. 

But the ambiguity of the story is its insistence on the horror, on Kent’s ingenious control in making this picture less psychological and more deliciously pulpy. The Babadook not only synchronizes many genres of horror within this tight space – exorcisms, serial-killers, monsters, macabre fairy tales – but expresses an admiration for those movies of days past. The Babadook is the Freddy Kreuger of the Georges Méliès era. The film is riddled with such references – Amelia’s deteriorating state worsens in front of the television, where iconic horror movie moments such as the Phantom of the Opera being unmasked and Nosferatu’s shadow creeping up the stairs unravel before her eyes. A shaking bed cannot help but remind one of The Exorcist, while a dog-strangling scene greatly resembles the one in Halloween. In a way, this is a much-improved version of the original The Amityville Horror, more substantial and better-directed without resorting to shock tactics. A newsreel of a mother resorting to killing her own child reminds us of infamous maternal villains such as Andrea Yates and Susan Smith. This is what Amelia becomes and must fight to gain back control.

The unsettling suspense of the film builds to the last thirty minutes, in which Amelia’s confrontation with the Babadook rips your heart out. Because, while entertaining us, Kent effortlessly draws out this touching narrative about a mother fighting for control of her own mind. Davis gives one of the years best performances, going from a deeply loving parent, to a possessed monster, to a person desperate to gain back control. Sam can only helplessly watch as his mother is devoured by the Babadook’s unrelenting grasp, as his mother confronts the menacing and overwhelming monster.

Seamlessly-edited, tightly-framed and eerily-scored, Kent succeeds in bringing a genuinely unique aesthetic to the horror genre (you can tell she really loves horror movies). As freaky as a twisted Dr. Seuss tale and as brutally honest a take on motherhood as I've seen recently, The Babadook charts new territory. It shamelessly entertains, reminding us of what the horror genre can do in the process.

Remember: always feed the monster.  


Grade: A-