Friday, December 26, 2014

Film review: UNBROKEN

(Universal)
Angelina Jolie’s Unbroken depicts torture, starvation, sadism and brutality with appropriate grit and relentlessness. Its intentions are wholly noble, telling a story of triumph, will and perseverance without a shred of irony or cynicism. It’s also beautifully-done; the great Roger Deakins finds a way to evoke the penetrating boundlessness of the open sea and the dirty claustrophobia of a POW camp with equal levels of success, and a hefty studio budget allows Jolie to stage some impressively-mounted set pieces.

Jolie is competent and reasonably assured. But her Unbroken seems to have confused important with serious, and glory with sap. In fashioning Laura Hillenbrand’s biography of Louis Zamperini, an Olympic runner who underwent unthinkably traumatic experiences in World War II, for the screen, the actress-turned-director carries out an exceedingly-narrow vision. Her goal to merely honor Zamperini’s legacy is quelled by easily-accessible material (including Hillenbrand’s book) that digs into the extraordinary man with more depth. Her harsh albeit surface-level depiction of wartime torture and severity is handily outdone by recent Spielberg-ian efforts including Saving Private Ryan and The Pacific, and in canonical works such as David Lean’s Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) – Spielberg and Lean, among many others, match Jolie in grit and intensity, but possess the vital moral inquiry that she lacks.

Unbroken is monotonous as a two-note film – misery, triumph, misery, triumph, misery, triumph – blatantly uninterested in anything especially complex or provocative. Films can get by without digging deep – much of its first half, taking place on a raft as Louis (Jack O’Connell) and two fellow soldiers battle the elements, recalls a film that did just that in Life of Pi – but this one is tone-deaf. Jolie gets off to a strong start, a tense and ambitious aerial sequence in which Louis is fending off enemy fire, but she abruptly cuts away to the past. Her handling of these flashbacks is embarrassingly trite and clichéd, and sucks out every degree of impact mined from her opener. Louis is introduced as a troublemaking kid – his cry of “I’m nothing!” is, apparently, sufficient explanation as to why – moved by a Priest’s sermon that amounts to “love thy enemy” and turned around by the sport of track. His brother encourages him with a painful (and repeated) motivator: “If you can take it, you can make it!” Cue composer Alexandre Desplat’s amping up the inspirational score. Jolie’s love for this man runs deep – seriously, when she flashes back to his Olympic run, with the roaring crowd and unrelenting sense of victory, you’ll have to look and listen closely to realize he didn’t actually come close to winning.

There is no argument against the belief in Zamperini as an extraordinary figure. But Jolie goes to such pains to express this that the point is diluted. He’s offered escape from the POW camp if he denounces America publicly: he refuses. Starved and overworked, he’s tasked with holding a thick plank of wood over his head for hours: he does it. This is the entirety of Unbroken: the film is willing you to exclaim, “Look at what he went through!” and applaud him for taking it in stride. And yet, as a cheap title card reminds, Zamperini was diagnosed with severe post-traumatic stress and contended with depression and alcoholism after he returned home. O’Connell is good here, playing Zamperini with wit and believability. But he’s handed a cipher, not a character: the toll of war, of what he went through, is glossed over. Jolie wants you to see him persevere, not legitimately acknowledge and deal with his inner-life. This is a serious problem, because you never get a sense of the man being treated like a deity in front of you. In fact, you don’t really get much of anything except a redundant contrasting of suffering and willpower.

On the raft, Jolie acquits herself better. The camaraderie between Louis and the other survivors is essential, allowing the hardship and worsening conditions to be felt rather than simply described. Again, even if Jolie’s not doing anything especially probing or original here, Deakins’ camera keeps things interesting and the actors – including Domhnall Gleeson of Frank – keep it authentic. It’s the last hour of the film where I threw my hands in the air. Unbroken keeps Louis within the confines of POW camps throughout its second half. He is beaten, starved and humiliated, and the focus is constant and merciless. But: what’s the point? We get this for over an hour, for the seemingly sole purpose of identifying just how bad it was for Louis. The content in these scenes is shocking, purely brutal, and yet entirely empty. Last year, Steve McQueen went even further in his depictions of torture in 12 Years a Slave, but there was an overriding intent, a visceral confrontation with history that shook you. In Unbroken, it’s only, “how horrible,” and Jolie doesn’t earn this: the experience of sitting through the abuse for an hour, with nothing to mull over or really feel besides senseless horror, ranged on insufferable.

The script is credited principally to Joel and Ethan Coen, and their voices are so distant from the final product that I have to think the rewrites by Richard Lagravense and William Nicholson took the movie in a more digestible direction. But, even so: these are four accomplished and distinguished writers, and yet the film’s script emerges as hollow, with dialogue excessively-wooden and structure somewhat shapeless. There seems to be intrigue and an attempt at commentary in the relationship between Louis and “The Bird,” the sadistic POW camp commanding officer played well by Japanese musician Miyavi. There’s a wonderfully understated – a genuine rarity here – moment in which The Bird tells Louis, a man he’d beaten to numbing effect, with deep and unexpected sadness that he is leaving, and must bid farewell to his “friends.” The captor/captive narrative is approached here, as the script hints at its mutually-corrupting nature. But the approach stops. In looking upon its subject in awe, this film is solely dedicated to paying tribute. Consequentially, there’s no room for a grey area. There’s no perspective here, no real purpose – and it’s not an enjoyable viewing experience, either. If you didn’t know how horrible the war was, I guess there’s something in here for you. Unbroken is sometimes a classically generic and well-mounted “great man” biopic, but Jolie egregiously mistakes the mere presence of suffering for artistic value and importance. Simultaneously, then, her film is dull and excruciating, honoring a man without ever digging even an inch below the surface.


Grade: D+