Saturday, November 15, 2014

Second opinion: A MOST VIOLENT YEAR

/A24

A Most Violent Year – J.C Chandor’s third feature film and his most ambitious to date – is a chilling morality tale about capitalism and masculinity. Contemporarily, think Breaking Bad, or Mad Men, or The Sopranos, even There Will Be Blood. Or go back, to, say, Death of a Salesman. Nothing excites us more than men going after the American Dream because – when it’s done right – it punctures a vein and we can’t help but watch. 

Abel Morales (Oscar Isaac) – the Colombian-born mogul of a domestic oil distribution company – is a part of this dynamic conversation. J.C. Chandor doesn’t invent the wheel – far from it. Deep down, I believe he wants to tell a good story, and for the most part succeeds. Even if A Most Violent Year doesn’t reach great heights, it’s nonetheless an interesting period-drama, beautifully-lensed and intelligently-written. To fault Chandor’s auteuristic vision for not painting as full a picture of Abel Morales as works such as Breaking Bad or The Sopranos have done would be foolish. This is a vignette, an atmospheric drama, a microcosm of corruption in a country built on it. Consider the title: I imagine a British hunter in his living room, getting served tea by his butler, beaver pelt in hand, commenting “Why, Jeeves, this really has been a most violent year!” It’s ironic because, despite the admission of violence, no one’s stopping on account of it. It’s the natural course people who want anything in life must take. 

Chandor loves to make people run. He opens with Abel jogging on his frost-laden, suburban streets. His wife Anna Morales (Jessica Chastain) is a fusion of Carmela Soprano and Skyler White – she loves her beautiful mansion, Armani-designed clothes and mid-afternoon glasses of wine. She knows where it comes from; she’s the accountant of their business enterprises, taking liberties whenever she can to ensure financial security. She’s the one who keeps everything afloat. Nonetheless, she’s a side-note to the drama, not its emotional center.

Meet Julian, Abel's employee who hauls around oil throughout the dangerous highways of New York. As we learn earlier, criminals broke into Julian's truck, beat him and stole the supply. Julian, days later, notices two men approaching. Scared, he pulls out his gun and starts shooting at them to protect himself. But he runs, in an emotionally gripping moment, Chandor illustrates his ability to elicit high-stakes with masterful camera work, placing this frightened man against the backdrop of the New York high-rises. It’s suggesting that no one – even those most hurt by the consequences of capitalism – can escape its menacing grasp. 

This puts Abel – who hired Julian and armed him – in a bad position. Even worse, he’s being investigated. All this, when he wants to close on a strategic property to store and manage his oil refinery. His bank abandons him and he’s left to come up with the money by himself. The movie’s story revolves around him gaining access to his money – without it, he loses a significant fortune.
But the film, despite well-written dialogue and a contemplative approach, lacks suspense. Lawrence (David Oyelowo), for instance, is the man leading the investigation on Abel – but he’s collected, aware that this is a job and not a moralistic quest to bring Abel to justice. There’s a naturalism here that is refreshing in theory, but doesn’t yield anything especially engaging.

Chandor places his characters against backdrops which are larger than life – Margin Call (the financial crisis), All is Lost (the sea), - and here we have New York, where Abel, like many other entrepreneurs, is a cog in the city’s larger system. A director with a naturalistic edge, with a documentarian’s eye rather than a humanistic one, Chandor does a good job of dissecting these ideas in a compelling manner. 

The movie is a commentary about how violence is an afterthought, a necessity to achieve the next step of one’s career. Wealth is built on plunder, and that’s particularly true for why Chandor builds his characters the way he does. But the movie’s faults are encapsulated in Oscar Isaac’s performance: very subdued, restrained, pragmatic and – in his cruelest and most powerful moments - opaque. Oscar Isaac wasn’t interesting – he wasn’t bad, but the writing didn’t serve him to go to the next step and take on a strong point-of-view. Abel's pragmatism forced Isaac to internalize the most interesting aspects of his character – that he is, like capitalism itself, devoid of empathy. 

Yet Chandor tries to shade him with dimension, which I think is the right choice if one not fully-committed to. I wouldn’t have had such a problem with Isaac if Chandor had a clear vision for Abel; instead the reticent insistence that this man is “complex” was irritating after awhile. Often, even if I felt entertained by the political maneuverings of Abel, I felt like Chandor was skimming the surface of his psychology.

Chastain seemed as if she was being directed by Todd Haynes – repressed, distraught, dressed-up like a primma donna, with a glass of wine in hand and hungry for power in a man’s world. She was a peripheral presence, and watching Isaac and Chastain work off each other felt like unsatisfying melodrama. Once again, Chandor’s writing is skimming the surface of what could be an interesting play of power between the husband and the wife. 

The FBI investigation was also oddly-written as well – it felt obligatory, rather than stemming from some place of necessity and dramatic vitality. Oyelowo was good – but, who am I kidding, it’s a thin role. 

The movie strikes gold in its final moments – and kind of made me realize what the film was lacking but also doing right. Julian, stripped of everything, faces Abel with a gun. But he kills himself, puncturing an oil barrel in the process, with Abel unable to turn away. Abel's subsequent actions are practically monotonous: he simply gets a tissue and plugs in the leak, blood stained against the wall. Blood and oil, blood and oil - this climax was poetically-framed and superbly-written by Chandor. It’s where I believe his heart as a filmmaker lies – in that ability to show us human sorrow through an unrelenting camera.

Chandor needs to narrow the canvas a bit, and get out of his head. He has a good instinct and eye. Hs chase scenes are well done and a pleasure to watch. As I mentioned before, the movie does a fantastic job of dragging you into those moment of suspense. The earnest boy who’s making his first sale is – wham! – knocked out and thrown in a ditch; watching Abel pistol-whip the thief: that stuff is juicy. But without passion that isn’t cerebral, I’m afraid I can’t call him a “great” director just yet.

Grade: B

David's review, similar grade but for very different reasons, is here.